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China produces early 3nm transistor test using older chip tools

A state-backed Chinese research team has shown early-stage 3-nanometer transistors built with older chip-making gear China can still buy, sidestepping US-led bans on newer equipment. Researchers at the Academy of Sciences made working “gate-all-around” nanosheet transistors using deep ultraviolet (DUV) lithography. But this is just experimental hardware—a real production process for 3nm chips is still a long way off.

Why it mattersChina is searching for workarounds as it’s locked out of crucial chip factories. Getting even test results from outdated gear keeps its semiconductor ambitions alive.

Sources covering this

South China Morning PostChina makes progress in 3-nm chips without advanced lithography tools12:00 AMTom's HardwareChina crafts working 3nm gate-all-around transistors without EUV — stacked nanosheets target 3nm without EUV, but full node remains distant12:30 PM

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